阿里云服务器搭建网站步骤图，阿里云服务器搭建网站详细步骤详解，从零开始构建您的在线平台

阿里云服务器搭建网站步骤详尽，包含图解与文字说明，助您从零开始轻松构建在线平台。跟随详细步骤，快速掌握网站搭建全过程。

准备工作

1、购买阿里云服务器

您需要在阿里云官网注册账号并登录，在阿里云控制台，选择“云服务器ECS”服务，根据您的需求选择合适的配置和带宽，购买后，您会收到一个公网IP地址。

2、准备域名

为了方便用户访问您的网站，您需要购买一个域名，在阿里云官网购买域名后，您需要将域名的DNS解析记录指向阿里云服务器的公网IP地址。

安装操作系统

1、远程登录服务器

购买阿里云服务器后，您可以通过远程登录工具（如Xshell、SecureCRT等）连接到服务器，输入用户名和密码，成功登录。

2、选择操作系统

根据您的需求选择合适的操作系统，如CentOS、Ubuntu等，以下以CentOS为例。

3、安装操作系统

在远程登录工具中，执行以下命令安装操作系统：

sudo yum install -y centos-release
sudo yum install -y centos-release-httpd centos-release-shadow-utils
sudo yum install -y centos-release-java
sudo yum install -y centos-release-epel
sudo yum install -y centos-release-nfs-utils
sudo yum install -y centos-release-selinux
sudo yum install -y centos-release-vi
sudo yum install -y centos-release-tftp
sudo yum install -y centos-release-fonts
sudo yum install -y centos-release-kernel
sudo yum install -y centos-release-sysctl
sudo yum install -y centos-release-bash-completion
sudo yum install -y centos-release-logrotate
sudo yum install -y centos-release-firstboot
sudo yum install -y centos-release-systemd
sudo yum install -y centos-release-firewalld
sudo yum install -y centos-release-dnf
sudo yum install -y centos-release-nfs-utils
sudo yum install -y centos-release-fs
sudo yum install -y centos-release-sshd
sudo yum install -y centos-release-fs-selinux
sudo yum install -y centos-release-tmpfs
sudo yum install -y centos-release-ipa
sudo yum install -y centos-release-pptp
sudo yum install -y centos-release-iscsi
sudo yum install -y centos-release-iscsi-target
sudo yum install -y centos-release-iscsi-initiator-utils
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-server
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-client
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-common
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-libs
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-utilities
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-java
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-mpi64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-odbc64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-python3
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-perl64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community-connector-nodejs64
sudo yum install -y centos-release-mysql-community